First Nigerian Ebola virus patient
discharged from hospital First Nigerian Ebola virus patient discharged from
hospital *Total of 12 EVD cases, four deaths. five recovering * 189 under
surveillance in Lagos, six in Enugu * new 40-bed isolation ward in operation *
Nano Silver dropped, other candidate drugs under evaluation The first Nigerian
Ebola patient has been discharged from the quarantine unit of the Emergency
Operation Centre, EOC, at the Mainland Hospital, Yaba, Lagos. News of the
discharge of the unnamed female doctor, who was one of the primary contacts of
the late American-Liberian Patrick Sawyer, was broken, yesterday evening, by
Minister of Health, Prof. Onyebuchi Chukwu . Chukwu, accompanied by Lagos State
Commissioner for Health, Dr Jide Idris, and others on the Joint Federal/State
EVD response team, to give an update on the Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) in
Nigeria, said the discharged patient had been given a clean bill of health to
go home His words : “The EOC has advised me to announce that the first
Nigerian to be confirmed to have Ebola Virus Disease has this evening been
discharged from the isolation unit at the Mainland Hospital, Lagos. “I have
consulted with the experts, and they said clearly that there was a discharge
protocol that was employed for this particular patient. It has been followed
strictly and was concluded today and what you are getting now is the final
outcome. “Ordinarily, if she had been afflicted with another illness, she would
have been discharged long before now”. Earlier, the minister pointed out that
five of other Ebola patients had almost fully recovered. “The total number of
confirmed cases of EVD in the country was now 12, with four deaths and 189
under surveillance in Lagos and six in Enugu,” he stated. Responding to
questions concerning the welfare of the Ebola victims under the care of the
response team at the EOC , Chukwu allayed the fear regarding the standard and
quality of care. “As you are aware, the patients under treatment have now been
moved to the new 40-bed capacity isolation ward provided by Lagos State
government. Additional equipment has also been made available to the new
isolation ward by the Federal Government”. On the controversy surrounding the
experimental Ebola drug being proposed for adoption by the Federal Government,
the minister said the drug failed to meet the requirements for approval. “You
will recall that, last Thursday, I announced that we were ready to deploy an
experimental drug, Nano Silver; it was not cleared by the National Health
Research Ethics Committee. “Although the drug has since been made available to
the EOC in Lagos, it has not been administered on any patient because we were
awaiting clearance by the National Health Research Ethics Committee. “I regret
to inform you that the drug did not meet the requirements of the National
Health Research Ethics Code. Accordingly, approval for its use was withheld by
the National Health Research Ethics Committee.” The minister, however, informed
that the other candidate drugs were under evaluation by the Treatment Research
Group for EVD. “As soon as any of the experimental drugs is cleared by the
National Health Research Ethics Committee and made available, we shall incident
it in the treatment regeneration subject to the informed consent of the
patient,” he stated. Ebola may escalate In the meantime, the Nigerian Medical
Association (NMA), yesterday, said Ebola may escalate in the country as
majority of the health personnel working on the management, monitoring and
surveillance have been sacked. NMA warned about the risk of the deadly virus
spreading at an alarming rate following the sack of 16,000 resident doctors,
most of whom were said to be involved in the move to contain the virus. The NMA
said the doctors, although on strike, had made their services available to
government in the bid to combat Ebola. The association vowed not to resume
talks with government until it unconditionally reverses the sack of the
doctors. The Chairman, Lagos State branch of the NMA, Dr Tope Ojo, who disclosed
the association’s stand in Lagos, yesterday, said all attempts by government to
divide the NMA would be resisted by the association. “This sack action must
have proven the unrepentant hatred of Mr. President and the Federal Government
for doctors, considering that since this current regime, several unions have
embarked on industrial actions for even longer periods, that witnessed several
failed negotiations too, before eventual resolution and same punitive actions
were never applied,” the NMA said at a press conference. The body, however,
urged its members to keep volunteering in the management of Ebola. “This would
further worsen the current Ebola scourge because a large majority of volunteers
involved in case management and other levels of the Ebola Emergency Response
Committee are resident doctors,” Ojo said.. “However, we will continue to
participate in the Ebola Response as we have been doing, in spite of the
purported sack, so as not to become insensitive to the plight of Nigerians like
the Federal Government is demonstrating presently”. No Ebola death at Lagos
General Hospital – State govt In a related development, Lagos State government,
yesterday, said there was no death of any person infected with Ebola at the
Alimosho General Hospital, Igando or any of its hospitals. In a statement by
the state Commissioner for Information and Strategy, Mr Lateef Ibirogba, the
state government dispelled the rumour making the rounds that an Ebola infected
person had died at the government owned hospital in Alimosho. He said the state
Commissioner for Health, Dr Jide Idris, addressed the issue during the last
Ebola update press briefing, where he assured residents of Lagos that the
hospital was safe and medically sound for them to patronize. As part of the
measures to contain the spread of Ebola, the state government, through the
Ministry of the Environment, MOE, also yesterday, trained about 800 health
workers and volunteers in all the 57 local governments and local council
development areas on preventive measures. Commissioner for the Environment, Mr
Tunji Bello, who made the disclosure at a sensitisation campaign tagged: “Train
the trainers’ Educative programme”, also said that government would not
hesitate to invoke any relevant section of the laws on anyone who flouts the
environmental laws. The commissioner warned residents to desist from unsafe and
unhealthy practices so as not to contract EVD, urging them not to attempt
hiding persons with suspected symptoms of Ebola as government has the right to
quarantine or isolate such persons to prevent the disease from spreading.
OSOGBO FESTIVAL: Osun stops tourists Reports from Osun State, yesterday, said
that following the outbreak of Ebola in the country, the state government
barred tourists from participating in the forthcoming Osun Osogbo annual
festival. This, the government said, was part of measures to prevent the spread
of Ebola to the state. Addressing a press conference in Osogbo, the state
Commissioner for Information and Strategy, Mr Sunday Akere, noted that efforts
were being taken by the state government to make Osun an Ebola free state.
Akere, who lamented the high spread of the Ebola virus, stressed the need for
traditionalists, especially Osun devotees, to co-operate with the state
government in its bid to prevent the spread of the deadly disease. According to
him, this year’s Osun Osogbo festival would be low keyed, but with all
traditional rites and sacrifices by the Osun devotees in Osogbo alone. He
explained that the state government had restricted the movement of
non-residents of Osun to the state, saying this would help to prevent the
spread of the disease. Kwara dismisses Ebola claim Also, yesterday, Senior
Special Assistant to Governor Abdulfatah Ahmed on Primary Health, Prof Sunday
Opabola, said there was no case of Ebola in the state, saying the patient that
was referred to as having the disease was a case of mismanaged malaria fever.
Speaking on a local radio programme in Ilorin, Opabola said,”We took the blood
samples of the boy and his mother and sent them to the Lagos University
Teaching Hospital (LUTH) for screening. Unfortunately, we lost the boy. “But
the fortunate thing is that the results of the boy’s and mother’s tests came in
yesterday night from LUTH and they were negative. ” So I am happy to tell
Kwarans that up till now we don’t have any report of a suspicious case not to
talk about confirmed case. I can say that the boy’s case was a mismanaged
malaria disease in the first hospital”. Recalling the incident that led to the
development, he said: “The history we later got was that when they could
dehydrate him intravenously in the first hospital, they gave him an intubation
(putting a tube through the nose into the stomach) to feed him. When he was not
responding, they removed the tube and transferred him to the paediatrician
hospital in town and the first vomiting the boy had contained blood. Intubation
can cause bleeding from the stomach and that is exact what happened.”
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